It can be hard to know what to do if you want to continue your education after finishing school. Should you pursue an undergraduate degree at university? Should you complete a certificate at TAFE? When choosing where to go, it is important to think about your career goals, interests and circumstances. A good place to start is by understanding the difference between the two.
A university is an institution of higher education and research, which awards degrees in academic disciplines. They offer undergraduate degrees (bachelors, associate or honours degree) and postgraduate degrees (graduate certificate, diploma, masters, PhD or doctorate). Most Australian universities are owned by their State or Territory government.
TAFE stands for “technical and further education”. TAFEs are government-run education institutes, which offer broad certifications in a wide range of qualification levels. They provide courses in a range of practical subjects, such as information technology, applied sciences, engineering, agriculture and administrative skills.
Now you know the difference, here are some factors to consider when figuring out which institution is best for you:
Your Career Goals:
Consider the career you want to pursue. Some professions, like medicine or engineering, often require a university degree, while others, like trades or certain IT certifications, may be better suited to TAFE.
Employability:
Research the job market for your chosen field. Some industries may prefer graduates from one type of institution over the other. Look at job postings and build networks with the aim to connect with professionals in your desired field.
What Excites And Motivates You:
Think about your interests and what you’re passionate about. Choose a path that aligns with your passions to ensure you stay motivated and engaged.
Duration:
University programs are typically longer (3-4 years or more) than TAFE courses (1-2 years). Consider how much time you’re willing to invest in your education.
Cost:
Compare the cost of tuition for university and TAFE. Explore options for financial aid or scholarships. TAFE programs are often more affordable.
Flexibility:
Consider your lifestyle and commitments. TAFE programs can be more flexible, allowing you to work part-time or study online while university programs are often more structured.
Assessments:
TAFE and university differ in the courses they offer, their assessment methods, teaching approaches and qualification levels. Tertiary education and assessment at TAFE are more hands-on and practical. University education generally has more theory and has assessments that challenge you both theoretically and practically over longer periods of time.
Opportunity For Personal Growth:
Think about personal growth and development. University often offers a broader education, including critical thinking and research skills, while TAFE is more focused on practical skills.
What The Campuses Are Like:
Visit a range of universities and TAFEs to get a sense of the campus, the size and the environment. Take the opportunity to speak with current students and staff to find out more about campus life. University and TAFE Open Days are the perfect opportunity to do this.
Ultimately the decision on where to go should align with your goals and circumstances. But nothing is set in stone. You can make adjustments along the way if your interests or goals change or if you feel the course or the institute isn’t right for you. Chat with the educators, the careers advisors and your family and friends to help you make thoughtful, informed decisions that will set you on a path to success and personal fulfilment.
Need some help deciding what area is for you? Try our Career Quiz and find the right industry and pathway for you!
